Under what circumstances may a New York court change venue?

A New York court may change venue for the convenience of the parties or in the interest of justice. This provision reflects the court's ability to ensure that a trial can be conducted fairly and efficiently. When evaluating a request to change venue, courts consider factors such as the location of witnesses, the ease of accessing evidence, and whether a fair and impartial jury can be selected in the current venue.

This option acknowledges the broader discretion of the court compared to options that imply limited circumstances. While the request of a defendant or the agreement of all parties might facilitate a change, they are not the sole considerations in making such a decision. Moreover, the existence of a contaminated jury pool would typically be a specific reason for a change of venue but does not encompass the general applicability provided by the correct response. Thus, the ability to change venue for the convenience of the parties and in the interest of justice serves as comprehensive guidance for the court's authority to ensure fairness during legal proceedings.