What is required to request a temporary restraining order in New York?

To request a temporary restraining order (TRO) in New York, it is essential to demonstrate that without the issuance of the order, the applicant will suffer irreparable harm. This requirement is crucial because the court evaluates the necessity of such an urgent measure based on the potential consequences if the order is not granted. Supporting affidavits play a significant role in substantiating the claim of irreparable harm, as they provide detailed evidence and personal accounts that allow the court to assess the situation effectively.

In contrast, the other choices do not fully encapsulate the fundamental requirement for obtaining a TRO. While filing an application and potentially paying a fee may be procedural aspects of the process, the core issue remains the need to substantiate the risk of irreparable harm. Additionally, although submitting a request to the judge is part of the procedure, it is the demonstration of harm that dictates whether the TRO will be granted, making the assertion about irreparable harm with supporting affidavits the most critical requirement in seeking this urgent relief.